Sweet 100 is an F1 hybrid indeterminate that grows to 2 metres and is also known as Sweet Bite. Burnley Surecrop is an open pollinated semi-determinate cultivar with a robust 2 to 2.5 metre bush that yields 5-6cm globular fruits in early to mid season and reputedly sets fruit two weeks earlier than Grosse Lisse. Because it is a bush type, there is no need to stake it. In this workshop, David Sparks[...], © 2020 Sustainable Gardening Australia. Also, water in the morning so wet leaves have time to dry before evening. Burnley Metro is an open pollinated determinate on a 1 metre bush that produced 8-10cm deep oblate fruits in the mid to late season. The cherry type fruits are up to 3cm in diameter and mature in 77-84 days from seed. Check the soil; if the soil is dry, then water the plant. Remove and destroy infected material. Iron Lady – Determinate (bush) plants produce round, medium size red fruits, rated at 75 days to maturity. For instance, if yellow leaf curl virus is a common problem for tomatoes in your area, you can refer to the chart, make a list of varieties which demonstrate a resistance to that disease, and choose varieties that fit your parameters. Pete gives tomato-growing advice. Pic 2 by Helen Tuton, The first in SGA's series of Sustainable Open Gardens and Tours, Zofia's garden in Mt. Find a Green Gardening Professionals member, How to protect heritage biodiversity in your own garden. Fusarium wilt is most common as a tomato plant disease in warm-weather regions and occurs during the warmest weather in cool areas. To avoid these tomato plant diseases, plant tomatoes bred for disease resistance. If your tomatoes are affected by one of these tomato wilts, remove and destroy all affected plants. Often times, the strong rootstock also produces more vigorous plants with higher yields. These tomato plant wilt diseases are caused by fungi in the soil that enter through young roots, then begin to plug the vessels that move water to the roots and stems of the plants. A vigorous mid to late season variety it produces copious tasty fruits on long trusses of a 2.5cm red cherry type of fruit, that set in the most symmetrical order. Well suited to a wide range of soil types. Mini Yellow Pear is also known as Yellow Baby and it’s an indeterminate vine that will grow 1.2 to 2.2 metres in height and set trusses of 5-15 tasty yellow pear shaped fruits with low acid of about 2 x 3cm in size in the hot mid season. The virus gets its name from the markings that resemble a mosaic of light green and yellow on the leaves and mottling on the fruits of affected plants. ... -Black Cherry: Purple-black fruit that is exceptionally sweet and disease resistant. Cocktail Supreme is an F1 hybrid indeterminate that’s synonymous with S900 and grows to a vigorous 2 metre climbing vine. Another tomato plant disease fungus, Alternaria, also causes leaf spot or early blight. Three of the disease resistant varieties have terrific flavour when allowed to ripen on the vine. It is very popular for the 1 or 2 person household, and doesn’t grow out of control. In fact, tasty and easy-to-grow tomatoes are the most popular garden vegetable. Burke’s Backyard Italian Tomato– This is a classic Italian variety that bears marmande-type ribbed fruit. Tomatoes are particularly disease-prone in warm, humid climates, so wilt-resistant varieties such as Yates new Summerstar are good choices for these areas. Fusarium wilt is most common as a tomato plant disease in warm-weather regions and occurs during the warmest weather in cool areas. This year I’ve tried eight newly bred hybrid varieties. A strain of late blight is the disease responsible for the Irish Potato Famine. This tomato plant disease fungus usually strikes after plants set fruit. History: German heirloom. The tasty globular 8-10cm fruits literally push each other off the massive trusses. Tomatoes are a delicious staple in the summer veggie garden. Roma– The traditional egg-shaped tomato that works best in cooking and making tomato paste. Super Roma is an open pollinated determinate that grows to 1 metre and in the mid to late season sets a bumper crop of almost seedless egg shaped fruits, 6cm long by about 4cm thick, that are perfect for bottling, juicing or fresh. Avoid this virus by planting resistant cultivars and not replanting in areas that previously hosted the problem. They should be labeled V (for verticillium), F, FF, or FFF (for fusarium variations). Rouge de Marmande is an open pollinated indeterminate bush to 2.5 metres. New strains of this tomato plant disease attacks cultivars that are resistant to only one type of tomato wilt.Learn about growing heirloom tomatoes. Cover soil with a clear plastic sheet for 10 weeks. It matures in 85 days from seed and is resistant to Root-Knot Nematode, Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt. Tomato plants, and all plants in general, need much less water than one thinks. I put together 5 productive and tasty tomatoes that have a history of good disease resistance. All items are hand packaged by The Rusted Gardener himself. They have a very heavy fruit set of at least 10kgs per bush. Small black spots may show up in the center. Roma-type that is strong against disease with firm, attractive fruit. If you have disease in your tomato garden, best bet is that you are overwatering. However, the plant seems very susceptible to early blight and usually dies back by February. People say I’m common, but I reckon I’m an angel, a brown spot with a gorgeous yellow halo. The almost flat deep oblate fruits are usually 6-8cm in diameter, but show considerable variation in size when compared to some of the modern cultivars. Buy It: Celano Hybrid Tomato Seeds, $3.65, Totally Tomatoes I would encourage you all to have a look. It looks almost like frost damage on leaves, causing irregular green-black splotches. Description: Brown to black spots first appear on lower leaves, eventually spreading. Apollo is an F1 hybrid and an indeterminate early variety which needs staking or else the strong bushes will collapse. The letters behind the names are codes showing what diseases and insects the tomato plants are bred to resist, including: V Verticillium wiltF Fusarium wiltF Fusarium wilt races 1 and 2FFF Fusarium wilt races 1, 2, and 3N NematodesA Alternaria alternata (stem canker or early blight)T Tobacco mosaic virusSt Stemphylium (gray leaf spot)TSWV Tomato spotted wilt virus. Leave enough space so air circulates and dries leaves. And it doesn’t cost much…, Learn how you can help to create a healthier and more sustainable food system in this free online class, presented[...], Learn everything you need to know to turn your garden into a native plant oasis. Hi, my name is: Early Blight of Tomatoes. Seed from Digger’s. Use the same controls as for septoria leaf spot. Follow the same procedures used for septoria leaf spot against the tomato plant disease anthracnose. Pics 1, 3 and 4 by Mary Trigger Also see the amazing book Tomato: know, sow, grow feast by Penny Woodward, Janice Sutton and Karen Sutherland. It is a determinate hybrid tomato specially bred for the disease and heat that is prevalent in southern gardens. An old favourite for the early to mid season crop with excellent flavour and an exceptional fruit set in cool areas such as Tasmania. Tomato blight is a common problem that … One of the most popular tomato varieties to grow in Australia is the Gross Lisse. Cool, wet weather encourages the development of the disease. Stem ends of fruits may be attacked, showing large, sunken black areas with concentric rings. Late blight spreads rapidly. Black Russian is an open pollinated variety with an almost black exterior to its deep oblate 4-6cm diameter fruits. Eventually, rings surround the original spot. Anyone who uses tobacco can easily transmit the disease; wash hands thoroughly with soap to cut the risk of infection. Growing healthy, pest- and disease-free tomato plants is relatively simple. It is a thick skinned fleshy roma, perfect in salads, or cut in half long ways and fried up on. Studies show that tomato plants treated with mycorrhizal fungi (beneficial fungi) are more resistant to tomato diseases, especially those that penetrate tomatoes via their roots (fusarium, verticillium, etc.). Organic soil amendments can go on in the fall and winter to ready it for spring planting. Look in an information bank which lists tomato diseases and corresponding tomato varieties that are resistant to those diseases. Seed has been known to retain some viability for 15 years! From containers to expansive garden plots, growing tomatoes is a popular and relatively easy way to harvest at least some of your own produce. They are indeterminate cultivars, each climbing vine needing a strong 2 metre stake or a weld mesh ring to contain the huge trusses of fruit set all summer and autumn. The other three to a greater or lesser extent were affected by one or other of the tomato wilts or viruses. Apollo Improved, an F1 on an indeterminate bush, is an early variety. One of the most challenging of home vegetables to grow is arguably the venerable tomato, but when it’s grown well, it is certainly one of the most rewarding and satisfying of garden fruits. Ballerina is an open pollinated determinate bush to 1.3 metres in height, with Roma-style egg shaped fruits, from 5-6cm in diameter by 8-10cm long, mid season with very solid fruit, well suited to drying and cooking. Avoid pruning and tying plants, because the bacteria can enter any openings made during these procedures. Another tactic to incorporate is to grow tomato varieties that display good levels of resistance to the disease. Oxheart is an open pollinated indeterminate that will reach 2 metres and produce solid deep oblate or heart-shaped 10-15cm fruit of a pale pink colour with very few seeds in them and low acid. Cherry Cocktail is an F1 hybrid collection of three cherry type fruits that set red, orange and yellow 2-3cm fruits with a tasty mild flavour. It has been the standard by which most Australian home gardeners in southern states have measured their tomato growing prowess for the past 50 years. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Does well in hot and humid regions. Avoid overwatering tomato plants; just because a plant is wilted doesn't mean it needs more water. Commercially available mycorrhizae can be applied when you sow the seeds or plant out seedlings or store-bought plants. Mortgage Lifter is also known as McGarity, an open pollinated indeterminate that will grow to 3 metres and sets huge trusses of pale pink mid season fruits, 12-15cm in diameter with a mild flavour. Waverley, is an examplar of productivity and aesthetics with…, Heritage varieties taste so much better than supermarket-bought produce! Prevent blossom end rot – sunken areas at the base of the fruit – by keeping the water supply even. Patriot is an F1 hybrid of semi determinate habit, which will grow to 0.5 metres on a trellis or be left to trail on the ground. However, tomato pests and diseases such as tomato wilt can harm your crop. Infected susceptible tomato plants show symptoms that include yellowing, curling, and cupping of leaves, severe stunting and abortion of flowers and fruits, all of which can lead to yield r… Up till now, TYLCD is still one of the most devastating diseases of tomato. Mini Red Pear is an indeterminate that will grow 1.2 to 2.2 metres in height and set a prolific crop of tasty 2 x 3cm red pear shaped fruits in mid season. They produce an abundance of fruit through summer and late autumn. Do not place them in your compost pile. Tomato wilting may first appear in the top or lower leaves of the plant, causing them to lose color, then die back from the tips. Seed is available in the Erica Vale, New Gippsland and Kings selections. San Marzano can be grown in a small pot (minimum 25cm diameter). They usually make 2 to 2.5 metres in height, with globular fruit about 5-6cm in diameter. Green Zebra is an open pollinated indeterminate that grows to 1m and is also known as Green Streaked. Choose a sunny spot in the garden with well drained soil and enrich with Yates Dynamic Lifter Soil Improver & Plant Fertiliser.Add Yates Hydrangea Pinking Liquid Lime & Dolomite to help sweeten the soil and help prevent blossom end rot. Tommy Toe is an open pollinated indeterminate that creates a bush 2.2 to 2.7 metres tall when given support. If you’ve ever grown tomatoes, then you’ve probably had to contend with tomato plant diseases. Tiny Tim is an open pollinated determinate that makes a bush 1.5 high. All rights reserved. Jubilee is an indeterminate 1.7 to 2 metres with 6-8cm golden orange deep oblate fruits, with a mild flavour for mid season crops. A mid to late season variety the 2-3cm cherry type fruits are one of the tastiest tomatoes I’ve eaten. You can first detect this fungus as it creates a small, circular spot with a grayish-white center and dark edges. So add a pinch of sulphate of potash to make the leaves lovely and firm and disease resistant. Because the virus must enter through a cut in the plant, avoid handling the plant. Cherry Gold is an indeterminate to 2 metres with 1.5cm cherry type golden fruits that set a hundred or more per truss. Noted for its uniform set of fruit from the bottom all the way to the top. Compared to other grape tomato varieties, one judge noted that Celano has a sweeter taste and overall better yield. Red Peach is an indeterminate bush from 1.6 to 2.0 metres in height with an early set of globular 4-5cm fruits with very soft skin. Because the fruits can split with over watering, they are best picked regularly. Rubellite has strong plant vigour and firm fruit which can be picked with more colour, making it highly desirable in the market. Growing your own own tasty tomatoes is easy, just follow gardening expert Clive Blazey's easy-to-follow steps for saving tomato seeds. This variety produces the best fruit in a protected, warm, sunny spot with deep free-draining soil. Mostly available as seedlings. See "Understand the Tomato Code," below, for more about tomato plant labels. Tomatoes can fall prey to a number of tomato plant bacterial diseases, including bacterial spot, bacterial speck, and bacterial canker. Super Marmande is an open pollinated indeterminate, synonymous with Marmande VF, Marmalade Super and Supermarmande, which differ from Rouge de Marmande in that they have resistance to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt, while retaining the superb Rouge de Marmande flavour and ability to set fruit in cool regions. Has disease resistance to Verticillium Wilt, unlike Grosse Lisse. It is a very strong indeterminate bush that will easily make 3.5 metres, but is best pruned hard when it is young to induce a more manageable habit. Improved Apollo– A widely-grown hybrid, Improved Apollo is a disease-resistant variety that fruits over a longer period. Peels easily. Sets fruit in 72 days from seed. An ideal balcony crop for container vegetable gardening. Super Beefsteak and Super Marmande are open-pollinated varieties to … To avoid these tomato plant diseases, plant tomatoes bred for disease resistance. The modern Roma VF Plum as it is called in USA, is disease resistant to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt and is the cultivar widely sold in Australia as Roma. Avoid overhead watering. Tomato Plant Disease Resistance: We’ve noticed that some varieties of tomatoes are far more prone to diseases, such as early blight. Mosaic virus attacks many kinds of plants and is common in tomatoes. Red Cherry is an indeterminate to 1 metre in height with a high yield of mid season cherry style fruits of 2cm diameter, that mature in 65 days from seed. They're all slightly different but appear as spots on leaves and fruits. A list to start from is below and covers many of Australia’s best tomato types. Roma is an open pollinated determinate with a bushy habit to 1 metre and mid season egg shaped fruits of 4cm by 6 cm long, that are used for bottling and cooking as well as drying. Avoid using this location for tomato, eggplant, potato, and pepper plants for four to six years, because the fungi that causes the tomato wilt remain in the soil. Get your mag delivered!-Save 29% off the cover price. Patio Prize is an F1 hybrid also known as First Prize, a compact determinate to 0.5 metres, it produces 2-4cm globular fruits in the mid to late season. It sets 10-12cm deep oblate fruit in mid season and is suited to humid areas such as northern NSW and SE Queensland. This article is compiled from information gathered from www.greenfingers.com.au and www.tomato.com.au. Do use a short thick stake however as the fruit is very heavy and left unstaked will strain the plant and result in a yield reduction. Fruits may have large, irregular-shape brown blotches that quickly become rotten. As well as varieties on our list, some of them and many more, especially organically-grown and heirloom varieties, are in the catalogues of the wonderful seed suppliers who offer special deals for Friends of SGA. Available as seed in the Attunga range. Lower leaves show brown or black spots with dark edges, almost like a target. Many customers ask for disease resistant tomatoes. It’s a mid to late crop with 2-5cm globular fruits. Spots generally have a series of concentric circles. Describe yourself: I’m a saucy little fungal disease with a real thing for the leaves of tomato plants! Resistant to Verticillium and Fusarium Wilts. A tomato which has been sun-ripened on the vine just bursts with flavour! Regency is an F1 hybrid determinate to 0.5 metres with a very early season set of 6-8cm oblate fruits. They grow well in cool climates and yield best in the mid to late season. A single fruit can exceed 500 grams. It produces medium sized fruit from 65-75 from setting out transplants. Backyard tomatoes may be more irregular than their supermarket counterparts but their rich flavour is proof that you should never judge a book by its cover. Taken by the Bratka family from the Black Forest to the USA during the late 1800s. The tomato plant disease mosaic virus doesn't kill the plant, but it diminishes the number and quality of fruits. Seed from South Pacific Seeds for commercial growers. This article originally appeared on www.bhg.com. When watering tomatoes, water at the base of the plant. The best way to manage the issues in your zone is to test plant and keep the best. How many tomato varieties are there? The fruits are tasty 6-10cm oblate and smooth, best picked with a hint of pink and ripened indoors or the acid levels rise, however if you like the wild taste, then you leave them to sun ripen. Available as seedlings in punnets or for production nurseries from Sandoz Seeds. Resistant to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt. However, tomato pests and tomato plant diseases such as tomato wilt can harm your tomato crop. Great for staking, this trusty plant produces good yields of medium to large fruits and is able to adapt to most soil conditions. For example, the label on Big Beef VFFNTA Hybrid, a winner of a 1994 All-America Selections award, tells you it is bred to resist verticillium wilt, fusarium wilt races 1 and 2, nematodes, tobacco mosaic virus, and Alternaria, an early blight. Probably not as popular as it has been in the past, due to its susceptibility to disease, but grows well hydroponically. Get loads of seasonal, sustainable gardening advice, regular news of workshops or monthly news of our Green Gardening Professionals program. Fixed copper sprays may reduce the spread if applied as soon as symptoms begin. Has disease resistance from Verticillium Wilt, Fusarium Wilt, Bacterial Speck and Late Blight. How to grow tomatoes in a garden. This tomato plant disease fungus also affects potatoes and can be transferred from them. Keep weeds out of affected areas because their roots can continue feeding these pathogens. It is an indeterminate that grows to 2.5 metres, so you’ll need to trellis them and it produces masses of 8-10cm globular fruit with a good shelf life. Tommy Toe tomatoes: This heirloom variety is a prolific producer of medium-sized fruit, ... disease-resistant tomato with sweet fruit, needing a tall stake Beefsteak tomatoes: Large, round, juicy sweet fruit, and a tall grower Royal Flush tomatoes: Gourmet sweet fruit needing a tall trellis Potentially at-risk Australian industries include tomato and capsicum, with values of annual production of $609.9 million and $155.6 million respectively during 2017/18 (total $765.5 million). The key to great home-grown tomatoes is good soil health, consistent moisture and nutrition, which ensures healthy plants that are able to better withstand pest and disease pressures as One of our favourite tomatoes is Jaune Flammee. Grow disease-resistant plants. Bushes recently averaged some 17kgs of fruit in trials at Seymour Vic. It produces lovely small orange fruit, often well before Christmas. The flesh of the fruits may rot completely through, especially on overripe tomatoes, so keep fruits picked as they ripen. The build-up of heat in the soil is normally enough to kill the fungus. Dynamo is an F1 hybrid, known as the popular commercial variety Riverdale Red in WA. 'Heatmaster' was introduced in 2012. In fact, tasty and easy-to-grow tomatoes are the most popular garden vegetable. They are very versatile in the kitchen. A fungicide formulated for tomatoes can be used to treat affected plants. Heirloom tomato varieties that have not been bred to withstand these diseases are commonly attacked by tomato wilt. Important Information: Use code 150Discount for orders over $149.99 to save 10%. Leaves may also grow in misshapen forms, resembling ferns. They are one of the most rewarding veggies to grow. It has solid very tasty flesh, ideal for making preserves, stews and for drying. Judges noted that this variety showed excellent resistance to blight, a common disease that afflicts tomatoes. The modern Roma VF Plum as it is called in USA, is disease resistant to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt and is the cultivar widely sold in Australia as Roma. The process of tomato wilt continues until the entire plant is affected. Good mulching will help. Available as seedlings in punnets. Don't let those potential problems scare you away. Cherry tomatoes are the best for late-season planting because they are quicker growing, more disease resistant and Josh finds that in Perth they can crop into May or even early June. ToMMV infection has been observed to break resistance in cultivars resistant to the related Tomato mosaic virus. Burnley Bounty is an open pollinated indeterminate on a 1.5 to 2 metre bush with a good crop of 8-10cm deep oblate fruits that set very late in Victoria. This fungus shows up as a small, circular, indented area on tomato fruits. They take 96 days to mature from seed available from Digger’s. They should be labeled V (for verticillium), F, FF, or FFF (for fusarium variations). Resistant to diseases. It will grow no taller than waist height and does not need any shoots pinched out. Grafting is a strategy used to create disease resistance in tomatoes and other vegetables. A desirable tomato, such as an heirloom, is grafted onto disease-resistant stock and can be purchased at nurseries or through catalogues. Rouge de Marmande is an open pollinated indeterminate bush to 2.5 metres. Disease resistance to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt. Pot Prize grows well in a pot – and you don’t need a huge tub. Australian tomato varieties: Salad tomatoes. Common Tomato Diseases Target spot. Go on, check them, out, I know you will be impressed… I was. A very tasty thick skinned 2-3cm cherry type fruit for mid to late season that sets 20-50 fruits per truss, which are best picked as they ripen. From containers to expansive garden plots, growing tomatoes is a popular and relatively easy way to harvest at least some of your own produce. It’s easy to think of tomatoes as easy-to-grow garden vegetables, but that isn’t always the case. First Prize is an F1 hybrid determinate, recently marketed as Patio Prize, that makes a 0.5 metre bush and grows into a sturdy container specimen that sets prolific trusses of globular 2-4cm fruits in the mid to late season. The inner flesh is a deep chocolate colour. Without water, the plants begin to suffer from tomato wilt on sunny days, although they appear to recover at night. Grosse Lisse is an open pollinated indeterminate that will grow to 2 metres. Super Prize is an F1 hybrid of determinate parents that grows to 0.5 metres. Description: Tiny, currant-sized, bright red tomato. The best fruit set is early season, which is just as well because it doesn’t have much disease resistance. It sets fruit in very hot conditions for mid to late season, after 100 days from seed or 80 days from seedlings. The plant itself is a tall, fast growing and can protect their fruit from sunburn due to their extensive foliage. Long periods of warm, wet weather contribute to this tomato plant disease, and splashing water spreads spores to other leaves. Here’s a great combination in a very small package! to be used for slicing. Mighty Red is an F1 hybrid also known as Carmelo in California. The globular 5-7cm green striped fruits have a creamy texture to their flesh, with an outstanding flavour and yields of 13 kgs per bush are common. A mid to late season variety with massive 10-12cm globular fruits. Blight-Resistant Tomato Varieties for 2014 Defiant – Determinate (bush) plants produce round, medium size red fruits, rated at 70 days to maturity. An a mid to late season variety with resistance to the Verticillium and Fusarium Wilts. This package has mix of tomato varieties with … Five of these have gone the length of the season without showing signs of diseases. By growing blight resistant tomatoes, you have a better chance at cultivating a healthy crop. Disease resistance has been bred into many tomato varieties. Prevention & Treatment: Control can be obtained by growing plants in pathogen-free soil, using disease-free transplants and growing only cultivars at least resistant to races 1 and 2 of Fusarium wilt (indicated by FF following the tomato cultivar name). ... Disease Resistant Tomatoes. Keep y… It also has firmer fruit and sets fruit at temperatures as low as 10oC. Type: Indeterminate, regular but fine leaf. Tomatoes would have to be the most popular homegrown vegetable in Australia. An early season variety it sets huge trusses of 2-3cm cherry type red fruits. Available as punnet seedlings. It is an improved version of First Prize, showing disease resistance to Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium Wilt. In diameter and mature in 76 days from seedlings by tomato Wilt continues until the entire is... One judge noted that Celano has a sweeter taste and overall better.! 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Crop in Florida USA ’ ve tried eight newly bred hybrid varieties brown or black spots may show in. In California however, the plants begin to suffer from tomato Wilt on sunny,! Free-Draining soil plant leaf diseases split with over watering, they are one of most! Or FFF ( for Verticillium ), F, FF, or FFF ( for Verticillium,! Can easily transmit the disease responsible for the early to mid season is. Very tasty flesh, ideal for making preserves, stews and for drying supermarket-bought produce medium sized fruit from due. A trellis fruit – by keeping the water supply even of tomatoes in Florida USA that … diseases! Kings selections best bet is that you are overwatering one or other of the disease and heat that prevalent... Well because it is very popular for the Irish Potato Famine Erica Vale, new Gippsland and Kings selections tomatoes! 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