", Never miss a post! Our Speciality : Low production cost: Customers have the facility to visit the farm and familiarize about the breed: Very good demand in the market There are both male and female type trees, both are required for pollination and fruit set. This tree grows a fruit that holds the nutmeg seed. The smell of nutmeg would permeate my Grandmothers entire house when she went on a holiday baking frenzy. For some strange reason, I have always found it funny that some nuts come from trees. The Nutmeg seeds are called Nutmeg, a spice that is typically used ground or grated. To plant the nutmeg, add a free-draining soil to a 5-inch (13-cm) pot. These are dried and used to make the spice they call Mace. However, it can now be found in other countries with tropical climates including Grenada in the Caribbean. Very tropical, hardy for short periods to 40-45F, but prefers constant temperatures above 55F. The nutmeg tree produces two commercial products: Nutmeg and Mace. Grating fresh nutmeg off the seed will impart a … LOL. Nutmeg is propagated through seeds. Propagation, Planting and Harvesting : The nutmeg tree thrives in a hot, moist climate and in well-drained soil with partial shade. Don’t ask me why, that is just how it is! 4 Nutmeg seeds / Myristica fragrans Seeds / Spice Nutmeg / Live seeds for Planting Myristica fragrans is a dark-leaved evergreen tree cultivated for two spices derived from its fruit, nutmeg from its seed, and mace from the seed covering. Nutmeg, also known as Myristica fragrans, is a common cooking spice known for its warm flavor and sweet taste. How to Plant Nutmeg Tree. It is ideal to grow in your garden. Ideally, it requires an average temperature between 77°F and 95°F (25°C and 35°C). Verify that the location is warm enough. If you planted it in a small pot, don’t forget to move it to a bigger one or into the ground once it has outgrown the pot. So you grow one tree, you get two spices… the ever popular 2 for 1 BOGO offer!! This is the kernel of the egg-shaped seed of the tree. Cover your planting area with 3 inches of equal parts peat moss, perlite and well-rotted compost. The pot should have drainage holes in the bottom to ensure that the roots don’t become soggy. Well, it is always fun to add more so I did some research on how to grow nutmeg from seed. Germination takes about one month or more. Unfortunately, nutmeg seeds dry out quickly. It will take about 7 to 9 years before your tree starts producing fruit. Allow 1 foot of space between each seed. This is a high yielding south Indian variety. Native to 2 of the 7 Banda Islands, part of the Moluccas group, (islands of Eastern Indonesia, once known as the Spice Islands.). The branches of the tree spread in whorls and the leaves are oval or … The pH level should be 6-7, although they will tolerate ranges from 5.5-7.5. Mace is the dried lacy membrane from around the nutmeg seed. If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it. So it is usually recommended to plant these in the field leaving more than 5 meters (8 to 10 meters is optimum) of space in between. It is up to you, you can plant it directly into the ground or in a small container. Nutmeg can be advantageously grown mixed with coconut and arecanut. Though small in size, the seeds from which nutmeg is derived are … Copyright � 2013 Trade Winds Fruit. Young seedlings thrive in partial-shade, warm, humid environment. Seeds have to be sown in nursery beds as soon as possible since the viability is lost within 2-3 days. A whole nutmeg in its shell can last up to 9 years, while grated nutmeg may have a shelf life of a year or less. Seeds are harvested during June - July. Jefferson-documented: This plant was documented by Thomas Jefferson in his Garden Book, Notes on the State of Virginia, or other writings. Shade is required for the first two to three years. It is also a commercial source of an essential oil and nutmeg butter. Join my free weekly newsletter & I'll email you this free gift! Nutmeg trees thrive in very warm, humid climates. It is ideal to grow in your garden. Dark brown full sized seeds of matured fruits from selected mother plants are used for planting. Indonesia is home to the nutmeg tree. Today, I use a rasp and grate my own and the powerful aroma still takes me back to Grandmas house, baking with her. The nutmeg tree is indigenous to the Banda Islands of Indonesia but is also grown in the Caribbean, especially in Grenada. If left uncovered at room temperature, a nutmeg seed can lose its ability to sprout in as little as seven days. Seeds where the kernel rattle in the shell and old seeds will not germinate. A soil test will aid in determining if the site is appropriate or if you need to amend it to correct a lack of nutrients. Nutmeg tree belongs to … Nutmeg Plant bears feathery, finely cut leaves and delicate white to pale blue flowers. Seeds have to be sown in nursery beds as soon as possible since the viability is lost within 8-10 days. Dark brown full sized seeds of matured fruits from selected mother plants are used for planting. I am selling the seeds of the plant which is capable to grow the tree. Yay. The nutmeg tree has natural conical shape with a grey-brown trunk and dark green glossy leaves. Work the amendments into the soil to a depth of at least 4 inches using a garden tiller, shovel or hand trowel. They need year-round water, but should not be kept wet, as the roots will rot. Soak the seeds in water overnight and bury 2 cm under the soil. By seeds. Yellow (sometimes slightly red) colored fruit containing seeds that are the nutmeg of commerce. The ripe fruits often crack open while still on the tree, revealing the beautiful aril inside. Seeds /grafts/ budded plants. The seeds of M. fragrans are the source of nutmeg and mace. Clay loam, sandy loam, or red laterite soil is the best option for planting nutmeg. Nutmegs are usually propagated by fresh seeds with their testa still attached. Approximately 70-90 seeds per packet. Nutmeg is the seed of an evergreen plant that grows in Asia, Australasia and the Caribbean. Nutmeg is actually a dried kernel of the seed where as mace is dried aril surroundings of the seeds (Nutmeg is the shelled, dried seed of the plant Myristica fragrans, and mace is the dried net-like covering of the shell of the seed). In shaded nurseries the selected seeds are sown 2.5 - 5 cm deep and 30 cm apart in boxes or well prepared moistened nursery beds. Nutmeg trees prefer soil that is rich in organic matter, with a medium to heavy texture and low salinity. …plant in this family is Myristica fragrans, a native of the Moluccas, or Spice Islands, in the Indonesian Archipelago but which is now grown in the tropics of both hemispheres. They need year-round water, but don't like flooding. In order to grow, nutmeg shouldn’t be planted in locations with a minimum temperature below 30°F (-1°C). While these spices are still exported from Indonesia,… If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it, Young seedlings thrive in partial-shade, warm, humid environment. Keep indoors in area that receives up to 6 hours of sunlight daily. Seedlings are potted in poly bags filled with a mixture of equal parts of topsoil, cow dung and sand. The nutmeg tree is important for two spices derived from the fruit, nutmeg and mace. Contains powerful antioxidants. It is up to you, you can plant it directly into the ground or in a small container. When coconut is planted at a spacing of not less than 8 x 8m one plantations raised with a spacing of 2.7m x 2.7m, nutmeg can be planted at every third row of arecanut so that within the square formed by four nutmeg plants there will be nine arecanut seedlings. Nutmeg is a tropical tree that must be grown outdoors, so it requires a hot, humid climate. The Cultivation of the Nutmeg crop is mainly practiced in the mid country. For this, dig small pits with 75cm depth, width, and length. Inside the pulp of each fruit is 1 large 1 - 1 1/2" nutmeg seed. Fill a pot with soil. Direct sow seeds outdoors just before the last spring frost in a prepared seedbed. Usually, one-year-old grafts are used for commercial planting. Keep well watered, and it should take up to 30 days for germination to occur. What I really love about the nutmeg seed is, you can also get Mace from it. A bout 10g of rock phosphate is also added. The first harvest of nutmeg trees takes place 7-9 years after planting, and the trees reach their full potential after 20 years. Nutmeg tree’s canopy spread nearly 5 meters when fully grown. NAME: Nutmeg Tree SCIENTIFIC NAME: Myristica Fragrans COLOR: Light Yellow Flowers / Green - Red - Brown Fruit PLANT SEEDS: At 75 - 85F BLOOM TIME: Spring HARVEST: Fall HARDINESS ZONE: 9 - 11 PLANT HEIGHT: 40' PLANT SPACING: 40' LIGHT REQUIREMENTS: Sun - Part Shade SOIL & WATER PREFERENCES: Average QUANTITY: 1 Seed OTHER: The Nutmeg … Keep indoors in area that receives up to 6 hours of sunlight daily and mist with fresh water as often as twice a day. These seeds are shiny and are covered by red aril. Growing Areas. Do very little watering (Mist watering) regularly. Seeds are dried for about two months, upon which the shell is cracked, revealing the fragrant interior. Grating some nutmeg over a café latte one morning made me curious where does nutmeg come from and can you grow your own … However, you can only expect full production after at least 20 years. Yellow (sometimes slightly red) colored fruit containing seeds that are the nutmeg of commerce. :) >> Download Here <<. Designed by PSHelper. Nutmeg. All Rights Reserved. Nutmeg is the shelled, dried seed of the plant Myristica fragrans, and mace is the dried net-like covering of the shell of the seed. Soil Requirements. Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 11, nutmeg trees prefer moist, humid climates and fast-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Back then, she used dried, pre-packaged nutmeg purchased from the grocers. Anywho we have grown a couple of nut trees around the homestead, remember the medjool dates and the hazelnuts? If they are still there, remove the red arils from the seed. Nutmeg trees should be planted in rich, organic soil with a medium texture and low salinity. Push the collected fresh nutmeg seeds into the amended soil to a depth of no more than 2 inches. The bright, scarlet colored aril which surrounds the seed is known as mace and is also a prominent spice. For best results, plant your nutmeg seeds promptly after harvest. Seeds are now available at our seed store. What I really love about the nutmeg seed is, you can also get Mace from it. Place the seed … The most popular species, Myristica fragrans is native to Indonesia. Myristica fragrans (fragrant nutmeg or true nutmeg) is a dark-leaved evergreen tree cultivated for two spices derived from its fruit: nutmeg, from its seed, and mace, from the seed covering. When immediate planting isn't possible, store the seeds from your nutmeg plant in sealed plastic bags in the refrigerator. Planting material Seeds are used for planting. Medium to large sized tree, up to 70ft tall. If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it. Nutmeg is available both whole and ground. Nutmeg, Myristica fragrans, is a tropical evergreen tree in the family Myristicaceae grown for its seeds which are used as spices. The dried nuts are arils are used as spices. Seedlings are potted in poly bags filled with a mixture of equal parts of top soil, cow dung and sand. This is the reddish and net-like outer covering of the seed’s shell. Planting the Seeds. The Nutmeg fruit has a green exterior that splits open when it’s ripe, revealing its edible red pulp that is called Mace which is used as a spice. You can get more information from the Hunker blog, here…, You can watch the video below on how to prep Nutmeg seed for planting…, You can watch the video below on the budding of a Nutmeg plant…, You can watch the video below on harvesting Nutmeg…, "100 Gardening Tips Every Gardener SHOULD Know! There are a variety of medicinal uses. Seed Propagation: Seeds are collected from regular bearing and high yielding trees (more than 10,000 fruits per tree per year) and having 30 g weight/fruit, 1 g wet mace /fruit and 10 g wet weight of nuts / fruit. Keep well watered, and it should take up to 30 days for germination to occur. The bright, scarlet colored aril which surrounds the seed is known as mace and is also a prominent spice. Seedling grown trees usually bear in 7-9 years. Mace. Seedlings thrive in very warm, humid climate sized seeds of M. fragrans are the of... Are arils are used for commercial planting natural conical shape with a mixture equal. 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