The voters indicate whom they want to vote for by putting a stamp on the ballot paper. Common people in India attach a lot of importance to elections. You will be able to view the results only after attempting all the questions. They can decide on the party whose policies they prefer. In India, about half of the sitting MPs or MLAs lose elections. Answer: Electoral Politics Class 9 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 4 Long Answers Type. a India has the largest number of voters in the world. In this case, the elected representative is called the Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA). Answer: If you have any queries regarding Electoral Politics CBSE Class 9 Civics MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, drop a comment below and we will get back to you soon. (ii) They can choose … This means that everyone should have one vote and every vote should have equal value. (i) Election Commission takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections from announcement of elections to declaration of results. Question 30. A ballot paper is a … Chaudhary Devi Lai. What are the trends of popular participation in India? Q.11. Question 6. Answer: CBSE Class 9th Civics 4 - Electoral politics MCQs. Who was Chaudhary Devi Lal? In a reserved constituency only someone who belongs to the scheduled caste or scheduled tribe community can stand for election. According to our election law, no party or candidate can: Question 6. Independent candidates too have their own symbols, allotted by election officials. [CBSE 2010]. Voters List, Question 10. “Save Democracy” was the slogan given by Janata Party in the Lok Sabha election of 1977. Explain any four challenges faced by election system in India. Answer: (iii) They can choose the party whose policies will guide the government and law-making. The Lok Sabha stands ‘dissolved’. Ans. More than half of the people identified themselves as being close to one or the other political party. What are the two merits of electoral competition? (ii) Misuse of government facilities and officials in ruling party. (iv) When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government. During this period, the candidates contact their voters. In India the turnout over all these years has either remained stable or gone up. Answer: Solution: Why should elections be held regularly? (i) It creates a sense of disunity and factionalism in every locality. The candidates who wish to contest elections have to make a legal declaration, giving full details of: Question 2. Answer: Solution: They can choose the people who will make laws. Thirdly, support of media – TV Channels and newspaper columns – is also taken by the political parties to further their cause to gather more votes. Describe any four demerits of electoral competition. The legal declaration has to have the following details: Question 9. Question 15. Parties and candidates often use dirty tricks to win elections. Electoral Politics Class 9 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions and Answers covers various types i.e. Question 2. (iv) When election officials come to the opinion that polling was not fair in some booths or. It promotes the national unity &nd integrity. Sometimes election is held only for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by death or resignation of a member. MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. Question 3. Everyone should get an equal opportunity to choose representatives. What are the choices that voters make in an election? Answer: One out of every seven voters is a member of a political party. b India’s Election Commission is very powerful. With reference to ‘electoral constituencies’, state how the elections are held in India. Ans. The elections in India are basically free and fair. An electoral competition has many demerits. . Elections should be held regularly because it provides incentives to the political parties and leaders. Even if the ruling party or the government does not like what the Commission does, it is virtually impossible for it to remove the Chief Election Commissioner. If Election Commission feels unfairness in polling, it orders a re-poll. (i) In a democratic election, the list of those who are eligible to vote is prepared much before the election and given to everyone. Q.11. They know that if they raise issues that people want to be raised, their popularity and chances of victory will increase in the next elections. The country is divided into different areas for purposes of elections. Solution: (If applicable). 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An electoral competition also has many demerits . Explain any four conditions that make an election democratic. Electoral Politics Civis Class 9 important Questio... February (11) January (2) 2015 (13) July (8) June (5) Q.17. Answer: After his election the C E C is not answerable to the President or the government. A complete revision of the list takes place every five years. The challenges to free and fair elections in India are as follows. “Save Democracy” was the slogan of Janata Party in the Lok Sabha election of 1977. (ii) It implements the code of conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it. To be a candidate to contest the elections, the minimum age is _______ . Question 19. Parties and candidates should be free to contest elections and they should offer some real choice to the voters. They feel that through elections, they can bring pressure on political parties to adopt policies and programmes favourable to them. (ii) Every one should get an equal opportunity to choose representatives. Question 29. Answer: Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) are used to record votes. Instructions:-All the questions are compulsory. Answer: (iv) Some good people who wish to serve, do not enter this arena. They can choose the government that will rule them. So seats are reserved for them in the legislature. Every citizen of India who is 18 years of age or above has a right to vote without discrimination of caste, creed, sex, colour, etc. The leader, Mr. Devi Lai from Haryana is the Chief of Haryana Sangharsh Samiti, led a movement named _______ . An agent of each candidate is allowed to sit inside the polling booth and ensure that the voting takes place in a fair way. Serious criminal cases pending against the candidate. Use government vehicles, aircrafts and officials for election. We'll try to answer your question as fast as possible!! Political leaders all over the world, like all other professionals, are motivated by a desire to advance their political careers. The voters can make their choice. Solution: Answer: Question 1. Q.15. How can you say that very few Election Commissions in the world have such wide ranging powers as the Election Commission of India? What do you understand by the ‘Polling Day’? all trigo formulaes; app; class 12; class10; class11; class9; FACEBOOK; important trigonometric formulaes; Maths tricks; Sunday, 26 January 2014. The role of the Election Commission in conducting the free and fair elections is as follows. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Write a short note on election campaigns. The minimum conditions of a democratic elections are: Question 5. Question 7. Or Give a list of the minimum conditions needed for a democratic election. Why did India introduce this system? (ii) Use government vehicles, aircraft and officials for elections. The machine shows the names of the candidates and the party symbols. Answer: Q.7. [2011 (T-2)] Ans. Answer: Candidates preferred by the people should be elected. [V. Important], Ans. That works out to about? Ans. The Election Commission is independent and very powerful . One final test of the free and fair of election has in the outcome itself. The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) is appointed by the President of India. This is done to ensure that it remains up to date. (i) Government would provide free electricity to them. Ans. 3,500 crores in conducting Lok Sabha elections in 2014. (iii) It is virtually impossible to remove the CEC, once he is appointed. In India, Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections are held regularly after every _______ . Answer: In India , all the citizens above the age of 18 can vote in an election. Name the political party that ruled over Haryana between 1982 to 1987. (iii) Are the voters getting a real choice. One-third seats are reserved for Scheduled Tribes in Lok Sabha. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [1 MARK] Q.1. Answer: A ballot paper is a sheet of paper on which the names of the contesting candidates along with party names and symbol are listed. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the government. Mention any three activities. The amount spent by the parties and candidates was more than what the government spent. The final stage of an election is the day when the voters cast or ‘poll’ their vote. Solution: Ans. Election Commission, Question 2. Solution: Why is there no educational qualification prescribed for the political leaders who hold such an important position of governing the country? (iii) Common people in India attach a lot of importance to elections as they feel that through elections they can bring pressure on political parties to adopt policies favouring them. Ans. It creates a sense of disunity and ‘factionalism’ in every locality. Everyone should be able to choose. So, go ahead and check the Important Notes for Class 09 Social Science Electoral Politics. The list of those people who are eligible to vote is officially called the Electoral Roll and is commonly known as _______ . What is a reserved constituency? (ii) This pressure to win electoral fights does not allow sensible long-term policies to be formulated. The Lok Sabha has 79 reserved seats for SCs and 41 for STs. In fact, in every two out of the three elections held so far, the ruling party lost. What do you mean by ‘code of conduct’? c In India, everyone above the age of 18 has a right to vote. In a reserved constituency only someone who belongs to the SC/ST or weaker section can stand for election. Mention the provisions laid down under the Model Code of Conduct to regulate the election campaign. Answer: What should a citizen do if he or she wants to contest the elections? What details are required from the candidates who wish to contest elections? These deeper issues are a matter of concern for those who believe in democracy. Answer: Election Photo Identity Card. (i) Educational qualifications are not relevant to all kinds of jobs. Appeal to them in the name of caste or religion. For Lok Sabha elections the country is divided into 543 constituenes. All questions are explained by the expert Social Science teacher and as per NCERT (CBSE) guidelines. Q.6. Smaller parties and independent candidates suffer a huge disadvantage compared to bigger parties. Question 9. (i) It creates a sense of disunity and factionalism. Answer: The constitution makers were worried that in an open electoral competition, certain weaker sections may not stand a good chance to get elected to the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies. These areas are called electoral constituencies. It orders guidelines for the government to prevent misuse of power to win elections. Ans. Solution: Students can solve NCERT Class 9 Social Science Civics: Electoral Politics Multiple Choice Questions with Answers to know their preparation level on Success Roar Classes Website itself. What are the two methods of voting? (ii) Sometimes candidates with criminal connections push others out of the electoral race and secure a ‘ticket’. [2011 (T-2)]. But most non-democratic countries also hold some kind of elections. Why do we need elections? [2011 (T-2)]. Q.3. The Election Commission enjoys the same kind of independence that the judiciary enjoys. India is divided into different areas for purposes of elections. The voters who live in an area elect one representative. Q.8. Elections can be considered as a competition. (ii) The Chief Election Commissioner is not answerable to the President or the government. Candidates who are ambitious to qualify the Class 9 with good score can check this article for Notes, Question & Practice Paper. In some parts of the country, candidates with criminal connection have been able to push others out of the electoral race and to secure a ‘ticket’ from major parties. For Lok Sabha elections, the country is divided into 543 constituencies. What is the importance of Universal Adult Franchise? Question 16. 5. Electronic Voting: Electronic voting machines (EVM) are used to record votes. No party or candidate can use any place of worship for election propaganda. The representative elected from each constituency is called a Member of Parliament. But, a few candidates may win purely based on money power and unfair means. This is also the period when newspapers and television news are full of election related stories and debates. (ii) They can choose who will form the government and take major decisions. Inclusion of false names and exclusion of genuine names in the voters’ list; Misuse of government facilities and government officials by the ruling party; Excessive use of money by rich candidates and big parties; Intimidation of voters and rigging on the polling day. Once the voters go inside the booth, the election officials identify them, put a mark on their finger and allow then to cast their vote. Secondly, political leaders contact their voters, address election meetings, promise to remove the grievances of the people. What is our system of elections? Use government resources for election campaign. Question 22. They may not have the required resources, education and contacts to contest and win elections against the more influential contestants. What do you understanding by election manifesto? Each Parliamentary constituency has several Assembly constituencies . We have Provided Electoral Politics Class 9 Civics MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. It is impossible for the government to remove the CEC, even if it is dissatisfied with him. The entire country is divided into fixed electoral areas for purposes of elections. The democratic way of selecting representatives can be had by holding elections. [2011 (T-2)]. The competition is among political parties. Firstly, in election campaigns, political parties try to focus public attention on some big issues. Hence, the seats are reserved for them in the legislatures. What are the changing trends of people’s participation in elections in India? In India, about half of the sitting MPs or MLAs lose elections. If elections are not free or fair, the outcome always favours the powerful. (ii) Different political parties level allegations against each others. (iii) During the election period, the EC can order the government to follow some guidelines, to prevent use and misuse of governmental power to enhance its chances to win elections, or to transfer some government officials. Elections give people a chance to choose the representatives the government and policies they prefer. 30 Multiple Choice Questions related to NCERT 9th Class (CBSE) Social Science: Electoral Politics Quiz:. To give protection to the weaker section, the makers of our constitution thought of reserved constituencies. Why is there need for a reserved constituency? They want to come in power and retain positions for themselves. They know that if they raise-issues that people want to raised, it would make them popular and increase their chances of victory in the next elections. Similarly, each state is divided into a number of Assembly constituencies, depending on its population and it size.The elected representative of the Assembly constituencies are called the Member of Legislative Assembly or an MLA. What are the reserved constituencies? Very short, Short and Long questions, related to the topic so as to help the students with their preparation by helping them do an in-depth study of the topic. 25 years. But, election campaign is not limited to these two weeks only. Second, when election is held only for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by death or resignation of a member. The check on the political leaders comes from the need to serve the people if they want to win the next elections. Give three reasons why Secret Ballot System is good. A polling booth is a place where voters go inside to caste their vote. THIS BLOG CONTAINS IMPORTANT QUESTIONS DERIVATIONS EXTRA QUESTIONS NCERT SOLUTIONS OF SUBJECTS OF IX X CBSE XI SECTION WILL BE OUT SOOON. Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) elections are held regularly after every five years. (i) The presence of an independent and very powerful Election Commission (EC). Every candidate who wishes to contest an election has to fill a nomination form and give some money as deposit. Answer: Electoral Politics Chapter 4 extra exam Questions SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1. (iii) Some good people who wish to serve the country do not enter this area as they do not like to be dragged into unhealthy competition. A complete revision of the list takes place every five years. Write a brief note on the Election Commission. Define elections. Elections for the Lok Sabha are held in all constituencies on the same day or within a few days. Q.1. Class 9 Key Points, Important Questions & Practice Papers. Unfair practices are quite common in elections. Poor. Q.5. [2011 (T-2)]. Save Democracy: This slogan used by Janata Party in the Lok Sabha election held in 1977. According to recent directive from Supreme Court every candidate has to make a legal declaration giving full details of assets liabilities, educational qualification & details of any serious criminal cases pending against them. It is sometimes necessary to regulate campaigns to ensure that every political party and candidate gets a fair and equal chance to compete. Q25. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the Election Commission and not the government. Just as a cricketer needs an ability to play well, irrespective of educational qualification, similarly the relevant qualification for an MLA or an MP is the ability to understand people’s concerns, problems, and to represent their interests. Solution: Parties and candidates should be free to contest elections and should offer some real choice to the voters. What is election? You have entered an incorrect email address! The Election Commission enjoys the same kind of independence that the judiciary enjoys. In an election, the voters make many choices : (i) They can choose who will make laws for them. Solution: Ans. The leader, Mr. Devi Lai from Haryana is the Chief of Haryana Sangharsh Samiti, … Inside the booth, and election officials identify them and put a mark on their finger and allow them to cast their vote. A lot of unfair practices are used during this time. Question 3. political leader address election meetings and political parties mobilise their supporters. Five years, Question 6. Class 09th Social science important questions in chapter Electoral Politics for free download in PDF format. Ans. The ruling parties routinely lose elections in India both at the national and state level. Question 25. Labels. Solution: Can elections be considered as competition ? In an election, the voters make many choices : (i) They can choose who will make laws for them. Elections should be conducted in a free and fair manner where people can choose them at their will. Answer: In which way does the Election Commission enjoy the same kind of independence as the judiciary? Everyone should have the right to vote and every vote should have equal value. Question 12. Usually, the losing party does not accept the outcome of a rigged election. (iii) Once elections are announced ministers shall not lay foundation stones of any projects, take any big policy decisions or make any promises of providing public facilities. In an election the citizens have many choices. Answer: Mention any three techniques of election campaign. Solution: We hope the given NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 9 Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics with Answers Pdf free download will help you. Ans. Question 5. ShikshaHouse. The Lok Sabha or Vidhan Sabha stands ‘dissolved’. (ii) The voter feels secure, safe and fearless. Question 12. Why is there a provision of reservation of seats in the legislatures? Sometimes, election is held only for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by death or resignation of a member. Question 13. (iii) Excessive use of money by rich candidates and big parties. They may not have the required resources, education and contacts to contest and win elections against the more influential and resourceful contestants. (ii) The significance of Voter’s List is as follows: Question 4. (iii) Voters’ list which is revised every five year. Every citizen has the right to vote, regardless of his or her caste, religion or gender. 1. This was done to give a fair representation to the weaker section who did not stand a good chance to get elected to the Lok Sabha. Explain Average. Question 23. Some of these are given below: Question 17. (iii) Candidates who are known to have spent a lot of money on ‘buying votes’ and those with known criminal connections often lose elections. ‘. What are electoral constituencies? 25 lakh in a constituency for a Lok Sabha election or? Q.13. 40 per person on the voters’ list. It is a mechanism by which people can choose their representatives at regular intervals. How does our Election Law regulate campaigns? They may not have the required resources, education and contacts to contest and win elections against others. They have the right to vote, regardless of their caste, religion or gender. In an election, the voters make the following choices: Question 4. Ans. During this period, the candidates contact their voters, political leaders address election meetings and political parties mobilise their supporters. What is the significance of Election Photo Identity Card? 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Ans. What are the demerits of political competition? Electoral Politics. This list is officially called the Electoral Roll and is commonly known as the Voters’ List. Question 1. If you couldn't find the answer to the question you were searching for, ask your question in comments. It EC feels unfairness in polling it orders a repoll. Election is a mechanism by which people can choose their representatives at regular intervals and change them if they wish to do so. Why? At the constituency level, it is a competition among several candidates. . It is the responsibility of the government to get the names of all the eligible voters put on the Voter’s List. Q.4. The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India is appointed by: (i) Parliament (ii) The President of India (iii) The Supreme Court (iv) The Prime Minister 2. To serve the country is divided into 543 constituencies ‘ voters ’ list for,! 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